目录
摘要II
关键词II
AbstractIII
引言
引言（或绪论）1
1 材料与方法1
1.1 材料 1
1.1.1 试验品种2
1.1.2 试验材料制备2
1.2 方法 2
1.2.1 LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株形态建成及其耐旱性的影响2
1.2.2 LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株光合作用特性及其耐旱性的影响2
1.2.3 LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株生长及其耐旱性的影响3
1.3 数据处理 3
2 结果与分析3
2.1 LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株形态建成及其耐旱性的影响结果3
2.2 LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株光合作用特性及其耐旱性的影响结果4
2.3 LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株生长及其耐旱性的影响结果6
3 讨论 7
3.1 LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株形态建成及其耐旱性的影响7
3.2 LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株光合作用特性及其耐旱性的影响8
3.3 LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株生长及其耐旱性的影响9
致谢10
参考文献12
LED蓝光对脱毒马铃薯植株耐旱性的影响
摘 要
本文通过在相同温度和湿度的植物工厂中设置不同光质的LED光源，研究蓝光对干旱逆境下马铃薯植株的形态、失水率、净光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔开度、叶绿素含量、抗氧化酶活性等的影响。以马铃薯“费乌瑞它”品种无菌植株为材料，分别设置蓝光下与白光下的干旱胁迫处理组和正常浇水对照组。结果表明：与白光处理相比，蓝光可以起到矮化壮苗，增大气孔开度、蒸腾速率和净光合速率，增加叶绿素含量，在气孔和光合作用两方面共同提高了叶片的实际光合效率YⅡ的作用。同时还降低了植株中脯氨酸和丙二醛含量以及提高抗氧化酶活性，减少干旱胁迫对细胞的破坏，提高了马铃薯的耐旱性。基于上述结果可得，在生产中适当补给蓝光有利于增强脱毒马铃薯植株的耐旱性。
EFFECT OF LED BLUE LIHGT ON DROUGHT TOLERANCE *51今日免费论文网|www.51jrft.com +Q: ^351916072^ 
OF VIRUSFREE POTATO PLANTS
ABSTRACT
In this paper, we set up LED light sources with different light qualities in plant factories with the same temperature and humidity to study the morphology, water loss rate, net photosynthesis rate, transpiration rate, stomata opening, chlorophyll content, and antioxidation of potato plants under blue light under drought stress. Enzyme activity etc. The aseptic plants of the potato "Feurita" variety were used as materials, and the drought stress treatment group and the normal watering control group under blue light and white light were set respectively. The results show that compared with white light treatment, blue light can dwarf and strengthen seedlings, increase stomatal opening, transpiration rate and net photosynthetic rate, increase chlorophyll content, and improve the actual photosynthetic efficiency of leaves in both stomatal and photosynthesis The role of YⅡ. At the same time, it also reduces the content of proline and malondialdehyde in the plant and improves the activity of antioxidant enzymes, reduces the damage of cells caused by drought stress, and improves the drought tolerance of potatoes. Based on the above results, the appropriate blue light supply during production is beneficial to enhance the drought tolerance of virusfree potato plants.

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