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城土地集约利用与城化耦合协调性研究以福建为例【字数:9371】

2024-11-03 10:31编辑: www.jxszl.com景先生毕设

目录
摘要II
关键词II
AbstractIII
引言
引言(或绪论)1
一、研究背景1
(一)国外研究现状1
(二)国内研究现状1
(三)主要问题1
二、概念和理论基础2
(一)城市化和城市土地集约利用的内涵界定2
1.城市化的内涵界定2
2.城市土地集约利用的内涵界定2
3.城市化和城市土地集约利用关系研究3
4.耦合协调度3
三、城市土地集约利用和城市化耦合协调性实证分析3
(一)研究区概况3
(二)研究方法3
1.指标体系的构建3
2.指标标准化与权重的确定4
(1)数据正向化处理5
(2)数据标准化5
(3)计算第j项指标的熵值5
(4)计算第j项指标的信息效用值g5
(5)定义权数5
3.耦合协调模型及类型划分5
(1)耦合模型5
(2)协调模型6
(3)耦合协调阶段类型划分6
(三)耦合协调关系分析6
(四)结果与分析6
1.自然因素 7
2.人口因素 7
3.经济因素 7
4.技术管理因素 7
四、政策建议7
(一)合理规划8
(二)可持续发展8
(三)市场与政府的关系8
致谢8
参考文献8
城市土地集约利用与城市化耦合协调性研究以福建省为例
摘 要
城市化是世界上各个国或者是各个地区走向现代化的必经之路,改革开放以来,中国城市化进程快速的推进。然而快速的城市化在促进城市经济高速发展的同时,也导致了交通拥挤、资源枯竭、环境污染和生态破坏等一系列问题。因此,单纯的从数量多少和规模大小的角度衡量城市化进程已经难以适应现实要求,城市质量才是城市化进程的真实体现。同时,伴随着城市化的发展,城市发展的用地需求急速上升,又因为城市土地存量有限 *51今日免费论文网|www.51jrft.com +Q: ^351916072
,进而导致土地供需矛盾问题加剧,具体表现为粗放、低效的土地利用方式。城市如果想实现可持续性发展,就必须实现城市土地集约利用。城市化和城市土地集约利用在促进城市持续发展的目标具有一致性。本文以福建省作为研究区域,在探究福建省9个设区市的城市化水平以及9个设区市的城市土地集约利用协调度前提下,研讨两者之间存在何种联系,同时对9个设区市存在的土地利用问题展开分析,以达到福建省的相关政府部门制定集约利用土地的政策奠定基础。
STUDY ON THE COUPLING AND COORDINATION BETWEEN URBAN LAND INTENSIVE UTILIZATION AND URBANIZATION A CASE STUDY OF FUJIAN PRIVINCE
ABSTRACT
Urbanization is countries or regions of the world the way towards modernization, reform and openingup, the rapid urbanization China, however, rapid urbanization in promoting the development of urban economy high speed at the same time, also make the traffic resources environmental pollution and ecological destruction and so on a series of problems, therefore, only from the perspective of quantity and scale to measure the urbanization process has been difficult to meet the needs of reality, the quality is the real reflection of urbanization at the same time, with the development of urbanization, urban development and land demand grew rapidly, combined with the stock of urban land is limited, lead to the contradiction between supply and demand of land issue is characterized by extensive Therefore, the intensive use of urban land has become the inevitable choice of urban sustainable development. Between urbanization and urban land intensive utilization promote each other, influence each other but urbanization and urban land intensive utilization is not synchronous change the relative speed of urbanization, the urban land intensive utilization is often lag only nine districts in the city Xiamen in Fujian province is belongs to the runningin stage, the other eight districts in the city are in antagonism stage most of the cities in the process of urbanization, the urban land intensive use level can’t reach the level of urbanization level of urbanization and the gap between the urban land intensive utilization degree is normal, but if the gap is too large can cause serious problems in the urban development, the social contradictions.

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